THE GOAL • CBSE CLASS 10

COORDINATE GEOMETRY

Chapter 7 • Standard Mathematics • 2025 PYQs

CBSE 2025 Standard Mathematics Previous Year Questions Chapter-wise Collection

Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry

Unique Previous Year Questions extracted from the CBSE Class 10 Standard Mathematics 2025 question paper sets. Repetitive questions have been removed while retaining the major question types and variations.

I

Multiple Choice Questions

The mid-point of the line segment joining the points \(P(-4,5)\) and \(Q(4,6)\) lies on:
1 Mark
(A) x-axis
(B) y-axis
(C) origin
(D) neither x-axis nor y-axis
Series 30/1/1 (Q3)
The coordinates of the end points of a diameter of a circle are \((2,4)\) and \((-3,-1)\). The length of its radius is:
1 Mark
(A) \(\frac{5\sqrt2}{2}\) units
(B) \(5\sqrt2\) units
(C) \(3\sqrt2\) units
(D) \(\pm\frac{5\sqrt2}{2}\) units
Series 30/1/3 (Q16)
The coordinates of the end points of a diameter of a circle are \((5,-2)\) and \((5,2)\). The length of the radius of the circle is:
1 Mark
(A) \(\pm2\)
(B) \(\pm4\)
(C) \(4\)
(D) \(2\)
Series 30/2/1 (Q5) & 30/2/2 (Q10)
The points \((-5,0)\), \((5,0)\) and \((0,4)\) are the vertices of a triangle which is a/an:
1 Mark
(A) right-angled triangle
(B) isosceles triangle
(C) equilateral triangle
(D) scalene triangle
Series 30/2/1 (Q6), 30/2/3 (Q11) & 30/3/3 (Q11)
The perimeter of the triangle formed by the vertices \((0,0)\), \((2,0)\) and \((0,2)\) is:
1 Mark
(A) 4 units
(B) 6 units
(C) \(6\sqrt2\) units
(D) \((4+2\sqrt2)\) units
Series 30/2/2 (Q3)
The line represented by \(\frac{x}{4}+\frac{y}{6}=1\), intersects x-axis and y-axis respectively at \(P\) and \(Q\). The coordinates of the mid-point of line segment \(PQ\) are:
1 Mark
(A) \((2,3)\)
(B) \((3,2)\)
(C) \((2,0)\)
(D) \((0,3)\)
Series 30/3/1 (Q6) & 30/3/3 (Q15)
Two of the vertices of \(\triangle PQR\) are \(P(-1,5)\) and \(Q(5,2)\). The coordinates of a point which divides \(PQ\) in the ratio \(2:1\) are:
1 Mark
(A) \((3,-3)\)
(B) \((5,5)\)
(C) \((3,3)\)
(D) \((5,1)\)
Series 30/3/1 (Q7), 30/3/2 (Q4) & 30/3/3 (Q10)
\(AOBC\) is a rectangle whose three vertices are \(A(0,2)\), \(O(0,0)\) and \(B(4,0)\). The square of the length of its diagonal is equal to:
1 Mark
(A) 36
(B) 20
(C) 16
(D) 4
Series 30/3/1 (Q16) & 30/3/2 (Q8)
If the mid-point of the line segment joining the points \((a,4)\) and \((2,2b)\) is \((2,6)\), then the value of \((a+b)\) is:
1 Mark
(A) 6
(B) 7
(C) 8
(D) 16
Series 30/3/2 (Q15)
The distance of the point \((4,0)\) from x-axis is:
1 Mark
(A) 4 units
(B) 16 units
(C) 0 units
(D) \(4\sqrt2\) units
Series 30/3/3 (Q3)
The distance of which of the following points from origin is less than 5 units?
1 Mark
(A) \((3,4)\)
(B) \((2,6)\)
(C) \((-3,-4)\)
(D) \((1,4)\)
Series 30/4/2 (Q6)
In the figure given below, points \(P,Q,R\) divide the line segment \(AB\) in four equal parts. The point \(Q\) divides \(PB\) in the ratio:
1 Mark
(A) \(1:3\)
(B) \(2:3\)
(C) \(1:2\)
(D) \(1:1\)
Series 30/5/1 (Q6)
The point \(P\) divides the line segment \(AB\) in the ratio \(3:1\) as shown below \([A-P-B]\). The value of \(\frac{AB}{PB}\) is:
1 Mark
(A) 3
(B) \(\frac14\)
(C) 4
(D) \(\frac13\)
Series 30/5/2 (Q6)
The distance of the point \(A(-3,-4)\) from x-axis is:
1 Mark
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 7
Series 30/6/1 (Q5)
The distance of point \((a,-b)\) from x-axis is:
1 Mark
(A) \(a\)
(B) \(-a\)
(C) \(b\)
(D) \(-b\)
Series 30/6/2 (Q7)
II

Very Short Answer Questions

Find the length of the median through the vertex \(B\) of \(\triangle ABC\) with vertices \(A(9,-2)\), \(B(-3,7)\) and \(C(-1,10)\).
2 Marks
Series 30/1/3 (Q25)
The coordinates of the end points of the line segment \(AB\) are \(A(-2,-2)\) and \(B(2,-4)\). \(P\) is the point on \(AB\) such that \(BP=\frac47AB\). Find the coordinates of point \(P\).
2 Marks
Series 30/5/1 (Q22) & 30/5/3 (Q21)
Find the coordinates of a point \(P\) which is equidistant from points with coordinates \(A(7,1)\) and \(B(3,5)\), such that its abscissa is 2 more than its ordinate.
2 Marks
Series 30/6/1 (Q23) & 30/6/2 (Q25)
III

Short Answer Questions

Find the ratio in which the y-axis divides the line segment joining the points \((5,-6)\) and \((-1,-4)\). Also find the point of intersection.
3 Marks
Series 30/1/1 (Q28) & 30/1/3 (Q31)
If the mid-point of the line segment joining the points \(A(3,4)\) and \(B(k,6)\) is \(P(x,y)\) and \(x+y-10=0\), then find the value of \(k\).
3 Marks
Series 30/2/1 (Q28) & 30/2/3 (Q30)
If \((a,b)\) is the mid-point of the line segment joining the points \(A(10,-6)\) and \(B(k,4)\) and \(a-2b=18\), then find the value of \(k\).
3 Marks
Series 30/2/2 (Q27)
Find the coordinates of the points which divide the line segment joining \(A(-2,2)\) and \(B(2,8)\) into four equal parts.
3 Marks
Series 30/3/1 (Q26b), 30/3/2 (Q31b) & 30/3/3 (Q31b)
Find a relation between \(x\) and \(y\) such that \(P(x,y)\) is equidistant from the points \(A(3,5)\) and \(B(7,1)\). Hence, write the coordinates of the points on x-axis and y-axis which are equidistant from points \(A\) and \(B\).
3 Marks
Series 30/5/1 (Q29) & 30/5/2 (Q31)